Agents

How do you build an AI compliance agent?

A compliance agent reads policies and regulations, maps them to your controls, collects evidence, drafts responses and flags gaps. It must cite sources, separate facts from interpretation, and never file or attest anything autonomously. Give it read-only access to evidence stores, scoped permissions, and an audit trail that records every retrieval and draft for reviewers.

Key facts

Core jobsMap controls, collect evidence, draft responses, flag gaps
GroundingRetrieval over policy and regulation corpora with citations
BoundariesRead-only by default; no autonomous filings or attestations
Human reviewDraft-first output signed off by the compliance owner
AuditEvery retrieval, draft and edit logged with trace IDs
ResidencyRegion choice plus VPC, on-prem and air-gapped deployment
AccessScoped keys and RBAC so the agent sees only what it should
StatusEmbeddings, RAG, function calling and audit logs are live

TL;DR

  • Draft, map and flag — never file, attest or delete autonomously.
  • Ground every statement in a cited source; uncited output is a defect.
  • Read-only access to evidence stores, with scoped keys and RBAC.
  • Log retrievals, drafts and reviewer edits so the trail is audit-ready.
  • Keep the corpus fresh; stale policy text produces confident wrong answers.

How it works, step by step

  1. Define the frameworks, policies and control sets the agent must work against.
  2. Index authoritative sources with version and date metadata, and a re-index process.
  3. Expose read-only tools: control lookup, evidence search, document retrieval and gap listing.
  4. Require citations for every mapping or claim, and separate quoted text from interpretation.
  5. Draft outputs — gap reports, evidence summaries, response drafts — for human sign-off.
  6. Log every retrieval, draft and edit with trace IDs, and store drafts with their sources.
  7. Measure accuracy against a labelled control set before the agent touches real reviews.
1Define theframeworks,policies and2Index authoritativesources withversion and date3Expose read-onlytools: controllookup, evidence4Require citationsfor every mappingor claim, and5Draft outputs — gapreports, evidencesummaries, response6Log everyretrieval, draftand edit with trace

Try it yourself

Open the EU AI Act compliance checker →

What a compliance agent should and should not do

Compliance work is largely reading, mapping and documenting, which is exactly what a grounded agent does well. It can search a regulation, locate the matching internal policy, point at the evidence and draft the paragraph. That removes hours of manual cross-referencing per control.

What it must not do is act as the accountable party. It should not submit filings, attest to accuracy, approve exceptions or delete records. Those remain with named humans. Making this boundary explicit in the design — read-only tools, draft-only outputs — is what makes the agent acceptable to auditors rather than risky.

Architecture: grounded, cited, read-only

  • Corpus: regulations, standards, internal policies and past audit responses, versioned and dated.
  • Retrieval: hybrid search over the corpus with metadata filters by framework and jurisdiction.
  • Mapping tools: structured lookups of controls, owners and existing evidence.
  • Citations: every claim returns source IDs and quoted spans the reviewer can open.
  • Permissions: the agent's identity can read evidence, never write or approve.
  • Output contract: structured drafts with gaps and open questions clearly marked.

Treat the corpus as the source of truth. If a document is not indexed with a version and date, the agent should say so rather than improvise.

Review, evidence and audit trails

The reviewer's workflow matters as much as the agent's. A useful draft reduces review to verification: each statement links to a source, gaps are listed explicitly, and uncertainty is flagged rather than smoothed over. Track how often reviewers change drafts and feed those edits back into prompts and retrieval settings.

For regulated and sovereign environments, the entire pipeline benefits from staying inside a controlled boundary. Plugsky provides region-locked deployment plus VPC, on-prem and air-gapped options, with scoped keys, RBAC and audit logging on the live API, and embeddings, RAG and function calling for grounded retrieval. 30+ models behind one OpenAI-compatible key let you use a strong model for interpretation and a cheap one for extraction. Plans are on the live pricing page; files and batch endpoints are coming soon.

Honest comparison

TaskAgent roleHuman roleRisk if automated
Control mappingDraft mapping with citationsVerify and approveMisclassification
Evidence collectionLocate and summariseConfirm validityStale or wrong evidence
Gap analysisFlag likely gapsPrioritise and ownMissed nuance
Response draftingProduce a cited draftEdit and signInaccurate attestation
Filing and attestationMust not actAccountable ownerLegal and regulatory exposure

Frequently asked questions

Can a compliance agent replace auditors?

No. It accelerates evidence gathering, mapping and drafting. Accountability, judgement and sign-off stay with qualified people.

How do I prevent hallucinated citations?

Return source IDs and quoted spans from retrieval, require citations for every claim, and make the evaluation set penalise uncited statements. If retrieval finds nothing, the agent must say so.

What data should the agent reach?

Only the evidence, policies and documents needed for the task, under a read-only scoped identity. It should never have write access to the compliance system itself.

How do I keep the corpus current?

Version documents at ingestion, store effective dates, re-index on change, and let the agent filter by date. Surface the document date in every citation.

Is this acceptable for auditors?

A read-only, cited, logged pipeline with human sign-off is materially easier to defend than ad-hoc research. Keep traces of what the agent retrieved and what reviewers changed.

Can it run in a sovereign environment?

Yes. Plugsky supports region choice, VPC, on-prem and air-gapped deployment, so policy and evidence data can stay inside the required jurisdiction.

How do I measure quality?

Build a labelled set of controls with known correct mappings and evidence, and score retrieval precision, citation validity and reviewer edit rate.